Перепишите предложения. Определите тип условных предложений. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1a

l. If I come home early, I'll be able to write my report today.

2. If he were at the Institute now, he would help us to translate the article.

3. If you had come to the meeting yesterday, you would have met with a well-known English writer.

4. You will get good results if you apply this method of calculation.

5. The design would have been ready by the end of the year if they had supplied us with all the necessary equipment.

6. If the speed of the body were 16 km per second, it would leave the solar system.

7. If it had not been so cold, I would have gone to the country.

8. If you press the button, the device will start working.

1b

1. If you find the exact meaning of this word, you will understand the sentence.

2. If he works hard at his English he will pass his exam well.

3. If I get a good dictionary, I shall translate this text.

4. If you go to a library, you will find there all the books you need.

5. If we receive the documents tomorrow, we shall start loading the lorries on Monday.

6. If the student observes the rules, he will not make mistakes.

7. If you help me, I shall repair the engine in an hour.

8. If they receive all the necessary equipment, they will be able to carry out their experiment.

1c. Определите тип условных предложений и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык.

1. If you traveled by plane, you'd come in time for the conference.

2. If I took a taxi I would catch the last train.

3. If the builders hadn't worked overtime, the canal wouldn't have been opened in time.

4. If the satellite's speed were less than required, it would drop and enter the atmosphere.

5. If the students had been more careful, they wouldn't have broken the new apparatus.

6. If the driver had been more careful, the accident would not have happened,

7. If parents would only realize how they bore their children.

8. If you knew the design of the motor, you would be able to operate it properly.

1d. Определите тип условных предложений и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык.

1. If I come home early, I'll be able to write my report today.

2. If he were at the Institute now, he would help us to translate the article.

3. If you had come to the meeting yesterday, you would have met with a well-known English writer.

4. You will get good results if you apply this method of calculation.

5. If he had taken a taxi, he would have come on time.

6. If the speed of the body were 16 km per second, it would leave the solar system.

7. The design would have been ready by the end of the year if they had supplied us with all the necessary equipment.

8. If the air were composed only of nitrogen, burning would be impossible.

1e. Определите тип условных предложений и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык.

1. If nothing goes wrong he will be back in a fortnight.

2. This fact points to the postulated relationship provided no inversion has taken place.

3. If we raise the temperature the film will expand.

4. This is the case providing that the chain molecules are shortened.

5. Should we weigh the cord, we should find its weight so small as to be negligible.

6. If the operation has been performed properly, the material will give a negative test for instauration.

7. If the masses of equal volumes are not the same, the density is not uniform.

8. Were the speed of the rocket equal to that of light, its mass would be infinite.

1f. Определите тип условных предложений и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык.

1. Little, if any, is gained by the axiomatic method unless the postulates are simple and not too great in number.

2. The method mattered little if the object was achieved.

3. The same factor would be applicable in alcoholic as in aqueous solution, providing that diffusion were the rate determining step in each.

4. Diffi­culties in interpretation of the results arise unless the particles are of known size.

5. But for the striking changes in the structure of the matter one could have predicted the re­sulting concentration.

6. Unless a very high pressure is used electrons produce only a small number of ions.

7. If the soil is dry, practically very little, if any, water absorption takes place.

8. Had we any reason, we might refuse the offer of the Columbia group.

1g. Определите тип условных предложений и переведите следующие предложения на русский язык.

1. The agricultural status might never have been attained had it not been for a revolutionary turn of events.

2. If we look around, we can see that electricity is serving us in one way or another.

3. If I were free, I should help you with plea­sure.

4. If we had tested this material, we should have used it in our work.

5. If ordinary gases are greatly compressed, they become liquids.

6. If supercomputers had not been used for thermodynamic calculations, designers would have spent all their lives on computa­tions.

7. If you think that a computer never makes mistakes, you are wrong.

8. If extreme temperatures generated by atmospheric friction were not so high, a hypersonic craft would not require complicated cooling measures.

1h

1. Superconductivity can be obtained in some materi­als if the temperature is very low and close to absolute zero.

2. If they change some details, they will be able to improve the design.

3. If we drive at such a speed all the time, we shall arrive at the village before night.

4. We shall be greatly surprised, should the deflection increase at all.

5. This could have been noticed by the programmer if he would have inspected his program carefully.

6. If we had been told about the lec­ture on reliability in spacecraft production, we should have come by all means.

7. If you press the button, the device will start working.

8. Of course the waves might have been discovered if Maxwell had not predict­ed them from his mathematical theory of electricity and magnetism, but they were not so discovered.