Óïðàæíåíèå
10.
Ïðî÷èòàéòå ïðèâåäåííûå íèæå òåêñòû. Ïðåîáðàçóéòå ñëîâà, íàïå÷àòàííûå
çàãëàâíûìè áóêâàìè òàê, ÷òîáû îíè ãðàììàòè÷åñêè è ëåêñè÷åñêè ñîîòâåòñòâîâàëè
ñîäåðæàíèþ òåêñòîâ. Çàïîëíèòå ïðîïóñêè ïîëó÷åííûìè ñëîâàìè –
ñóùåñòâèòåëüíûìè è ïðèëàãàòåëüíûìè.
1.
MATHEMATICS /
EDIT /
HUMOUR /
WRITE /
WIT /
COLLECT /
ASSIST /
FAME
Alan Alexander Milne, the youngest of the family’s three sons, went to
Westminster School at the age of 11 and then went on to Cambridge to become
a (1)__________ .
But he never did. Instead he
became (2)_________ of the university journal “Granta” in which he published
some of his light (3)_________ poems. Then he went to London hoping to earn
his living as a (4)_______. By and by London magazines began to publish his
(5)________ works, and in 1905 he published his first book, a shilling
paper-back (6)_________ of humorous essays. Aged only 24 he was given a post
of (7)________ editor of the (8)__________ magazine “Punch”.
2. NATION / ORIGIN / CHRIST /
DIFFER / ATHLETE / COMPETE / PERFORM / MOVE
The Olympic Games are an
(1)___________ sports festival that began in ancient Greece. The
(2)_________ Greek games took place every fourth year for several hundred
years, until they were brought to an end in the early (3)__________ era. The
Olympic games were renewed in 1896, and since then they have been staged
every fourth years, except during World War I and World War II. Perhaps the
main (4)_________ between ancient and modern Olympics is that for the
ancient Greeks the Games were a way of saluting their gods, when the modern
Games are a manner of saluting the (5)________ talents of people of all
nation. The original Olympics included (6)__________ in music, oratory, and
theatre (7)_________ as well. The modern Games haven’t got them, but they
represent a lot more sports than before. For two weeks and a half any
international conflicts must be stopped and replaced with friendly
competitions. This is the noble idea on which the modern Olympic (8)________
is based.
3. MIX / NATION / DIFFER / EUROPE / WONDER / CELEBRATE
The people of the United States
are a (1)________ of many (2)________. Every American schoolchild learns
that the United States is the big “melting pot” of countries. In a melting
pot (3)________ metals are melted together to make a new metal. The United
States is like a melting pot for people. In the past, people from many
different (4)_________ countries came to the US and made one country out of
many. These different people brought to their new land a (5)________ mixture
of customs and traditions. The Germans brought Christmas trees, the Irish
brought St. Patrick’s Day (6)__________, the Scots brought Hallowe’en.
4. WONDER / EDUCATE / TOUR / BUSY / BEAUTY
Isn’t it (1)_________ to
discover new places? Travel has always been a part of people’s
(2)__________. It teaches people about art and culture. It teachers them to
be understanding. You can also improve your knowledge of foreign languages.
What is more, (3)________ is the basis of the biggest (4)________ in the
world. Tourists spend a lot of money. Rich countries can sell cars and
computers. But what can poor countries sell? Their (5)________ beaches and
their wonderful countryside.
5. DIFFER / PROFESSION / CRICKET / HIGH / PATIENCE / PLAY / HONEST
There are amateur cricket clubs
all over England, but there is a big (1)_________ between the amateur and
the (2)_________ cricketer. The amateur cannot get money for the game. The
professional (3)_________ is in a much (4)__________ class. He has to learn
many kinds of skills. He has to be an athlete, to run fast and jump and turn
like a gymnast. He must be (5)___________, and must not let other
(6)_____________ be (7)__________ with him.
6. FINE / DECORATE / GREAT / SCULPT / JEWEL
This museum is the world’s
(1)_______ museum of (2)_________ arts. It houses many of the world’s
(3)_________ treasures. Here you’ll find the national collection of
(4)_________, furniture, music instruments, textiles and dress, ceramics and
glass, silver and (5)_________ from European and non-western
countries.________ .
7. EXPLOSIVE / DRAMA / REAL / VIOLENT / NERVE / GOOD
Action films? What a bore!
Criminals, shooting, (1)________. Nothing else. I agree that such films have
the right to exist. They have some positive features. They are dynamic,
(2)________ and full of special effects. But they are (3)_________. I can’t
believe one man can win over the Mafia. Some people watch (4)_________ to
cool off and such films are good for them. But other people can get sick and
(5)________ especially teenagers. There are (6)_________ ways to cool off, I
think.
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